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Record W2523222099 · doi:10.7202/1076136ar

L’influence du groupe de pairs sur la consommation de substances psychoactives licites et illicites à l’adolescence

2021· article· fr· W2523222099 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Miléna Spach

Bibliographic record

VenueRevue Jeunes et Société · 2021
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldMedicine
TopicSubstance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical sciencePhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

L’adolescence est une période de construction d’identité en interaction avec les pairs, mais qui peut être aussi un moment d’initiation à la consommation de substances psychoactives licites et illicites. L’objectif de cet article est d’identifier l’influence des pairs et du groupe de pairs dans les consommations d’alcool, de tabac et de cannabis chez des adolescents. Les données sont issues d’un questionnaire en ligne auto-administré diffusé sur les réseaux sociaux par la procédure d’échantillonnage « boule de neige ». L’échantillon se compose de 518 adolescents français âgés de 14 à 17 ans. Les résultats révèlent la forte influence du nombre de pairs perçus comme des consommateurs de substances psychoactives sur l’expérimentation et la fréquence de consommation d’alcool, de tabac et de cannabis. À l’inverse, une taille élevée du groupe de pairs ou un désir, pour un adolescent, d’acquérir un statut social supérieur dans le groupe de pairs exerce des effets protecteurs sur la consommation occasionnelle ou régulière de tabac. Enfin, plus un adolescent entretient de bonnes relations avec ses pairs, moins il sera sujet à une consommation occasionnelle ou régulière de tabac ou de cannabis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.025
Threshold uncertainty score0.051

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.319
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueRevue Jeunes et SociétéSame topicSubstance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesFrench-language works237,207