MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2532645520

Path/action planning for a mobile robot

2013· dissertation· en· W2532645520 on OpenAlexaffabout
Timothy D. Barfoot, Braden Stenning

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicRobotic Path Planning Algorithms
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTerrainMotion planningFidelityMobile robotComputer scienceRobotPath (computing)EngineeringReal-time computingArtificial intelligenceSimulationOperations researchGeographyComputer networkTelecommunicationsCartography
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This thesis consists of two parts united by the theme of path/action planning for a mobile robot. Part I presents the Second Opinion Planner (SOP), and Part II presents a new paradigm for navigating, growing, and planning on a Network of Reusable Paths (NRP). Path/action planning is common to both parts in that the planning algorithm must choose the terrain assessment or localization technique at the path-planning stage. Terrain-assessment algorithms follow the trend of low-fidelity at low-cost and high-fidelity at high-cost. Using a high-fidelity method on all the raw terrain data can drastically increase a robot's total path cost (cost of driving, planning, and doing the terrain assessment). SOP is a path-planning algorithm that uses a hierarchy of terrain-assessment methods, from low-fidelity to high-fidelity, and seeks to limit high-cost assessment to areas where it is beneficial. The decision to assess some terrain with a higher-fidelity method is made considering potential path benefits and the cost of assessment. SOP provides a means to triage large amounts of terrain data. The system is demonstrated on simulated problems and in real terrain from an experimental field test carried out on Devon Island, Canada. The SOP plans are quite close to the minimum possible cost. Growing a NRP is an approach to navigation that allows a mobile robot to autonomously explore unmapped, GPS-denied environments. This new paradigm results in closer goal acquisition and a more robust approach to exploration with a mobile robot, when compared to a classic approach to guidance, navigation, and control. A NRP is a simple Simultaneous Localization And Mapping system that can be shown to be a physical embodiment of a Rapidly-exploring Random Tree planner. Simulation results are presented, as well as the results from two different robotic test systems that were tested in planetary analogue environments. NRP offers benefits to planetary exploration by allowing a rover to be used for the parallel scientific investigations. This increases the number of sites that can be investigated in a short time, as compared to a serial approach to exploration. Two mock missions were carried out at planetary analogue sites.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.018

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.042
GPT teacher head0.331
Teacher spread0.290 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2013
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same topicRobotic Path Planning AlgorithmsFrench-language works237,207