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Record W2542715854 · doi:10.1109/tic-sth.2009.5444507

Maximal aerobic power in endurance trained and sedentary men and women, 10–74 years of age

2009· article· en· W2542715854 on OpenAlexaff
T.J. Malkinson

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicSports Performance and Training
Canadian institutionsSAIT Polytechnic
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAerobic exerciseEndurance trainingPhysical therapyGerontologyMedicinePsychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Participation in endurance athletic activities such as running, swimming, and cycling is increasing by people of all ages. It is not unusual for very young and elderly male and female enthusiasts to train for and participate in, short and long distance endurance athletics. The primary purpose of this study was to examine changes in maximal aerobic power (VO2max) in aerobically trained and sedentary untrained men and women over the age range 10-74 yrs. This study is unique in that the data selected for analysis was randomly obtained from 39 years (1970-2009) of peer reviewed published research globally. The data set totaled 18,784 observations from 250 publications and is one of the largest data set of its type. Data was categorized into four sets: aerobically (endurance) trained men, aerobically (endurance) trained women, sedentary untrained men and sedentary untrained women. For each of the four sets, the published VO2maxwas grouped into five-year age periods and the mean VO2maxcalculated for each five-year age period over the age range 10-74 years. The information is important and unique as it provides a benchmark of VO2maxdata from a large global sample of endurance trained and untrained, men and women. This ¿living¿ large database may be queried for analysis providing data on for example; male and female age-related longitudinal changes in aerobic capacity over a lifespan, or differences in aerobic capacity between men and women. Importantly, it definitively proves the inappropriateness of combining male and female physiological data into one group for analysis; a practice which continues to be seen frequently seen in the scientific literature.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.010

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.254
Teacher spread0.240 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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