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Record W2544968225 · doi:10.5539/jpl.v9n9p1

Sentencing Postponed in the Penal Code in 1392

2016· article· en· W2544968225 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Mohammad Hossein Lashgari, Zahra Abedi Nezhad Mehrabadi

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Politics and Law · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocio-political and Technological Issues
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLegislatorPunishment (psychology)SentenceRecidivismCriminal codeSanctionsPenal codeOrder (exchange)LawCriminologyPolitical scienceImprisonmentPsychologyCriminal lawBusinessLegislationComputer scienceSocial psychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Sentencing postponed is one of the new installations of IPC (The Islamic Penal Code) that its Basics of criminology have not been studied yet. Hence, human approach to punishment and reduce resort to punishments can cause decrease in crime and commits compatibility. Postponing the Sentence towards criminals in order to decriminalize and not resort to punishment is one of the institutions that can achieve to the Goals considered by Criminal Matters policymakers In order to reduce recidivism. Therefore Iranian legislator well as in order achieving the objectives of long-standing human means reducing crime rates, is trying to impose new facility with Reform-driven approach. Postponement of the sentence is one of the Facilities that in The Penal Code adopted 1392attracted the attention of Legislator postponing institution by delaying the sentence gives the opportunity to the offender to return to society, And once again resume a healthy social life. Postponing sentence is leniency that only is includes limited offenses with prescribed punishment. Crimes that because of their non-violent and light of them and less dangerous of their commits Faster and easier leads to reduce recidivism and offender rehabilitation. this study holds that by Documents library method (analytical descriptive), paid to the new installations Islamic Penal Code related to the postponed sentence of offenders and crimes and offenses that would be subject to such a ruling. It should be noted that the statistical community of this study is all books, articles, laws and reputable sites that researchers in the current study uses them.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.033
Threshold uncertainty score0.066

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.003
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.036
GPT teacher head0.330
Teacher spread0.294 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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