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Record W2545753093 · doi:10.1002/9781118929384.ch5

Basic physiology of the intranasal trigeminal system

2016· other· en· W2545753093 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueFlavour · 2016
Typeother
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicOlfactory and Sensory Function Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à Trois-RivièresUniversité de MontréalHôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaUniversité du Québec à Trois-Rivières
KeywordsTrigeminal nerveNeuroscienceOlfactionSensory systemOlfactory systemTrigeminal ganglionAnatomyBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The trigeminal nerve is the fifth cranial nerve and is the main structure responsible for the sensitive innervation of the face. One of its functions is to provide perceptions arising from the contact of molecules with the oral and the nasal mucosa. This represents a third chemosensory system, next to olfaction and gustation, and is called chemosensory trigeminal system, or shorter, trigeminal system. Trigeminal sensations such as burning, cooling, stinging, etc., arise from the activation of specific receptors in the periphery of the trigeminal system, located in the nasal and oral mucosa. These receptors are activated by a multitude of chemical substances, as most of the odorants we smell also activate the trigeminal system, at least in higher concentrations. The trigeminal and the olfactory system are therefore intimately connected, especially as interactions between both sensory systems extend well beyond sharing stimuli. Next to peripheral interactions, both sensory systems share central processing units explaining the large extent of mutual enhancement and suppression. While the intimate connection between both sensory systems is fascinating, it complicates the evaluation of the trigeminal sense, which is nevertheless necessary in order to understand its mechanisms, for both fundamental and applied researchers

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.258
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.071
GPT teacher head0.251
Teacher spread0.180 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it