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Record W2552274097 · doi:10.1109/lpt.2016.2627000

Direct Modulation of a Laser Using 112-Gb/s 16-QAM Nyquist Subcarrier Modulation

2016· article· en· W2552274097 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Photonics Technology Letters · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicOptical Network Technologies
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsSubcarrierQuadrature amplitude modulationModulation (music)Optical modulation amplitudeNyquist–Shannon sampling theoremQAMPulse-amplitude modulationPhysicsDelta modulationAmplitude modulationAnalog transmissionFrequency modulationOpticsComputer scienceElectronic engineeringLaserTelecommunicationsOrthogonal frequency-division multiplexingRadio frequencyBit error rateOptical amplifierEngineeringAcousticsPulse (music)Decoding methodsAnalog signal

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A 112-Gb/s single-carrier, single-polarization short reach transmission system using a high bandwidth 1310 nm directly modulated laser is demonstrated. Spectrally efficient signal generation is achieved by using: 1) half-cycle Nyquist subcarrier modulation with 16-ary quadrature-amplitude-modulation; 2) pre-compensation for the frequency response of the end-toend system; and 3) and a Volterra nonlinear equalizer to postcompensate for the nonlinear modulation dynamics of the laser. Digital signal processing techniques for signal recovery enable transmission over 20 km of standard single mode fiber with a bit error ratio below the 7% overhead hard-decision forward error correction coding threshold of 4.6 × 10 <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">-3</sup> at a received optical power of -5.25 dBm.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.158
Threshold uncertainty score0.971

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.213
Teacher spread0.203 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it