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Record W2554972127

La construction constitutionnelle du politique en Afrique subsaharienne francophone

2016· dissertation· fr· W2554972127 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Moustapha Ndiaye

Bibliographic record

Venuetheses.fr (ABES) · 2016
Typedissertation
Languagefr
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicGlobal Politics and Economy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPolitical scienceHumanitiesEthnologySociologyPhilosophy
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

La construction constitutionnelle du politique en cours en Afrique subsaharienne francophone est le resultat d’une volonte historique : la colonisation europeenne. Apres la decolonisation, l’injonction du discours de la mission civilisatrice est formellement suivie puisque les constitutions africaines francophones, qui imitent la constitution francaise, consacrent le modele francais de l’Etat-nation democratique. Mais l’institutionnalisation de l’Etat-nation democratique est globalement infructueuse. L’application du modele unitaire de l’Etat-nation democratique va generalement engendrer des conflits intercommunautaires, soit pour le controle du pouvoir au sein de l’Etat-nation (par la lutte armee ou par la loi de la majorite democratique), soit pour se separer de l’Etat-nation. Les amendements jusque-la apportes n’ont pas reussi a resorber la crise du politique parce qu’ils s’inscrivent toujours sous le paradigme constitutionnel du modele unitaire de l’Etat-nation democratique (nation monocommunautaire et Etat-unitaire), ignorant ainsi un element determinant du fait politique subsaharien a savoir l’identite collective precoloniale ou ethnique. Des lors, comme cela s’est fait dans d’autres pays (Belgique, Canada, Espagne, Ethiopie, et.), la resolution de la crise du politique dans les pays subsahariens pourrait trouver une voie de resolution dans l’adoption d’un modele constitutionnel pluralitaire, c’est-a-dire la reconnaissance de la pluralite communautaire constitutive de la nation (nation pluricommunautaire) a laquelle correspondrait une forme pluralitaire du pouvoir politique (Etat federal, Etat regional ou Federation democratique).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.579
Threshold uncertainty score0.847

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0080.011
Scholarly communication0.0050.002
Open science0.0000.002
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0100.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.201
Teacher spread0.192 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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