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Record W2557984720 · doi:10.1107/s2053273314083648

SusD-like protein from the human gut bacterium Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

2014· article· en· W2557984720 on OpenAlexaff
Marcia M. Chaudet, David R. Rose

Bibliographic record

VenueActa Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicGut microbiota and health
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBacteroides thetaiotaomicronBacteroidesBacteriaBiologyPopulationBifidobacteriumBiochemistryDigestion (alchemy)Gut floraHuman microbiomeMicrobiologyMicrobiomeChemistryLactobacillusBioinformaticsGenetics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Nutritional research is continually demonstrating the strong interaction between the human colon microbiota and a healthy digestive system 1. It has been shown that this intestinal microbial population can influence our state of health including our metabolism, nutrient production and absorption, and the development of our immune system2. These symbiotic organisms have an important role in the metabolism of human dietary carbohydrates and exist by utilizing these sugars, which are not readily digested by upstream human enzymatic mechanisms. The ability of these microbes to utilize these sugars can also impact digestive disease states that include obesity, irritable bowel disorder, colonic cancer and Type 2 diabetes3. A dominant member of this environment is the bacterium Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron and has been characterized at efficiently utilizing carbohydrates in the colon. This symbiont has been shown to have a large repertoire of proteins and enzymes that have been predicted to be strongly involved in the capture and degradation of dietary sugars. In this study we focused on assessing the impact of a specific SusD-like protein on the utilization of dietary sugars. Biochemical evidence, as well as preliminary structural data provides support that this carbohydrate binding protein is capable of binding various dietary sugars. These interactions enable this bacterium to capture sugars derived from the colon and provide an available substrate for membrane bound glycoside hydrolases. The information gathered in this study can shed light on a part of digestion that is unclear at this point in time and create a connection between diet composition and its affect on a dominant member of the gut microbiota.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.010

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.247
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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