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Record W2568205569 · doi:10.1167/16.12.738

Perceived size of the face and arm depends on visual orientation

2016· article· en· W2568205569 on OpenAlexaff
Sarah D’Amour, Laurence R. Harris

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Vision · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicBody Image and Dysmorphia Studies
Canadian institutionsYork University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPerceptionOrientation (vector space)Face (sociological concept)Representation (politics)Dimension (graph theory)Computer visionArtificial intelligenceTwo-alternative forced choicePsychologyMatching (statistics)Interval (graph theory)MathematicsComputer scienceCognitive psychologyStatisticsGeometry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The perception of body size has traditionally been studied using subjective, qualitative measures that assess only one type of body representation - the conscious body image. Previous research has typically focused on measuring the perceived size of the entire body rather than individual body parts, such as the face and arms. Here, we present a novel psychophysical method for determining perceived body size that taps into the implicit body representation. Using a two-alternative forced choice (2AFC) design, participants were sequentially shown two life-size images of either their own arm or their own face. In one interval either the horizontal or vertical dimension of the image was varied using an adaptive staircase, while the other interval contained the full-size, undistorted image. Participants reported which image most closely matched their own perceived size. The staircase honed in on the distorted image that was equally likely to be judged as matching their perception as the accurate image, from which the perceived size could be calculated. The visual orientation of the image was varied to compare performance for familiar and unfamiliar views. When the face was viewed upright or upside down, the width was overestimated and length underestimated whereas perception was accurate for the on-side view. Arm length was significantly overestimated when shown in either horizontal or vertical orientations. These results indicate that participants' representation of their face is wider and shorter than actual size and that they represent their arms as longer than actual size, although of accurate width. The method reveals distortions of the implicit body representation independent of the conscious body image. Meeting abstract presented at VSS 2016

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.911
Threshold uncertainty score0.223

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.349
Teacher spread0.333 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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