Pure valley and spin polarization current in ferromagnetic graphene junction
Bibliographic record
Abstract
We investigate the band structure and spin- and valley-dependent transport in ferromagnetic graphene double junctions using the transfer matrix method. The ferromagnetic double junctions include a lateral layout of normal/magnetic vector potential/normal/effective exchange field/normal graphene regions. We find that the strain combined with magnetic vector potentials breaks the valley degeneracy, and the strain combined with the effective exchange field breaks the spin degeneracy, so that there exists a spin- and valley-dependent gap in the ferromagnetic graphene double junctions, which allows only one spin species with special valley characteristics to be transported. Thus, this type of junction can achieve simultaneously pure spin- and pure valley-polarized currents and function as a perfect valley filter and a perfect spin filter. The exact nature of the valley filtering and spin filtering can be tuned by the strain, magnetic barrier, and effective exchange field strength.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".