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Record W2587436946 · doi:10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjx002.478

P353 Long-term safety of adalimumab in patients with Crohn's disease: final data from PYRAMID registry

2017· article· en· W2587436946 on OpenAlexaff
Geert D’Haens, Walter Reinisch, Jack Satsangi, Edward V. Loftus, Remo Panaccione, Gabriela Alperovich, Jasmina Kalabic, Mareike Bereswill, Dilek Arikan, J Petersson, Anne Robinson

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Crohn s and Colitis · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicChronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineMedDRADiscontinuationAdalimumabAdverse effectObservational studyInternal medicinePostmarketing surveillanceDisease registryHazard ratioPediatricsDiseasePharmacovigilanceConfidence interval

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: The final top-line results of the long-term safety of ADA assessed in patients (pts) with moderately and severely active Crohn's disease (CD) treated in routine clinical practice and enrolled in the global postmarketing observational registry PYRAMID are presented. The primary objective was to rule out a doubled risk of lymphoma for pts treated with ADA compared with the expected background lymphoma rate. Methods: Pts who were newly prescribed ADA or currently receiving ADA according to the local product label were enrolled in the registry and followed for up to 6 years. Adverse events (AEs), serious AEs (SAEs), AEs of special interest, and AEs leading to drug discontinuation were collected. Registry treatment-emergent AEs (TEAE; any event with onset on/after first dose of ADA until 70 days after last ADA injection) and observational AEs (any event occurring from first dose of ADA until last contact) were collected. AEs were coded using Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) version 18.1 and reported as events/100 patient-years (PY). Results: A total of 5025 pts were evaluated in this analysis (57.1% female, mean age 37.8 years at enrollment), representing 16680.4 PYs of ADA exposure over 6 years. The mean (SD) duration of ADA exposure during the registry was 1212.4 (835.4) days. A total of 2852 pts (56.8%) had prior biologic use, 1798 (35.8%) used immunomodulators (IMM), and 1463 (29.1%) used corticosteroids (CS) at registry baseline (BL). Overall, 3478 (69.2%) pts discontinued ADA or the registry. A total of 1853 pts (36.9%) reported 4129 treatment-emergent SAEs (24.8/100 PY) (Table). A total of 556 pts reported 792 treatment-emergent serious infections (SI) (4.7/100 PY). The only treatment-emergent SI reported by ≥1% of pts was perianal abscess (0.7/100 PY). The SI rate was higher for pts with concomitant medication at BL (ADA+CS, ADA+IMM, ADA+CS+IMM) vs ADA monotherapy (6.4, 4.8, 5.0 vs 4.2/100PY, respectively). A total of 116 pts experienced 134 treatment-emergent malignancy events (0.8/100 PY), of which 10 were lymphomas. No non-treatment-emergent lymphoma events were reported. The registry exposure-adjusted rate of lymphoma was 0.060/100 PY. The upper bound of the 1-sided 95% CI of this rate was 0.102/100 PYs and fell below 0.168/100 PYs (double the expected rate of 0.084/100 PYs). TEAEs leading to death were reported in 43 pts (0.3/100 PY). Conclusions: The registry achieved the goal of ruling out a doubling of lymphoma risk in pts with CD treated with ADA. No new safety signals were identified.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.024

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.035
GPT teacher head0.318
Teacher spread0.283 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations4
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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