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Record W2588572740 · doi:10.1093/icvts/ivv204.127

F-127CAN EX VIVO LUNG PERFUSION IMPROVE THE OUTCOME OF SINGLE LUNG TRANSPLANTATION WHEN THE CONTRALATERAL LUNG IS INJURED?

2015· article· en· W2588572740 on OpenAlexaffabout
Pierre Mordant, Tomonari Saito, S. Azad, Thomas K. Waddell, Shaf Keshavjee, Marcelo Cypel

Bibliographic record

VenueInteractive Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicTransplantation: Methods and Outcomes
Canadian institutionsToronto General Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineLung transplantationLungPerfusionTransplantationCardiologyInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objectives: Single lung transplantation (SLTx) is an acceptable option for selected patients with pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema. We have previously demonstrated that SLTx carries an increased risk of early death if the contralateral donor lung is severely injured. We sought to determine the impact of ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) in improved selection of single donor lungs for transplantation. Methods: All SLTx performed from January 2009 to August 2014 in our institution were reviewed. Recipients were classified into 3 groups according to the fate of the contralateral lung: G1) contralateral lung allocated; G2) contralateral lung declined without EVLP; G3) contralateral lung declined after EVLP. Endpoints included 90-day mortality, primary graft dysfunction (PGD), ICU length of stay (LOS), Hospital LOS, and 1-year mortality. Results: During the study period, 93 recipients (mean age 61.5 ± 8.8 years) underwent SLTx for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF, n = 65), COPD/emphysema (n = 24), and miscellaneous interstitial diseases (n = 4). Among them, 41 patients were classified as G1, 34 patients were classified as G2, and 18 patients were classified as G3. The proportion of patients with IPF was not significantly different between groups (P = 0.3420). The proportion of patients who experienced a PGD grade III at any time during the first 72 hours was significantly lower in G1 (n = 11, 26%) and G3 (n =5, 27%) than in G2 (n = 19, 55%, P = 0.0223). There was no significant difference between groups regarding 90-day mortality, ICU length of stay (LOS), hospital LOS, and 1-year mortality. Conclusions: This study confirms that SLTx carries an increased risk of adverse outcome if the contralateral donor lung is injured and no EVLP is performed to test the organ prior to transplantation. Further studies are needed to determine the role of EVLP in this setting. Disclosure: T.K. Waddell, S. Keshavjee, M. Cypel: Co-founders of Perfusix Canada/USA and XOR Labs Toronto Inc.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.295
Threshold uncertainty score0.667

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.332
Teacher spread0.289 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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