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Record W2588666144 · doi:10.1093/neuonc/now212.184

CSIG-23. CYTOPLASMIC RNA STRESS GRANULES: A PUTATIVE TRANSLATIONAL MECHANISM OF mTOR REGULATION IN GLIOBLASTOMA

2016· article· en· W2588666144 on OpenAlexaff
Adrienne Weeks, Scott Whitehouse, Aaron Robichaud, Sameer Agnihotri, Christian A. Smith, James T. Rutka

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuro-Oncology · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicProtist diversity and phylogeny
Canadian institutionsHospital for Sick ChildrenDalhousie University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsStress granulePI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayMessenger RNAP-bodiesRNA-binding proteinCell biologyMolecular biologyProtein biosynthesisRNATranslation (biology)BiologyChemistrySignal transductionGeneBiochemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We performed RNA immunoprecipitation followed by microarray profiling of mRNAs pulled down by Stress Granule (SG) markers TIAR and G3BP1 in normal and oxidative stress conditions to enrich for mRNA contained in SGs during stress in Glioblastoma cell lines. Interestingly, components of the mTOR Ragulator, RRAGD and LAMTOR were enriched in G3BP1 precipitates in stress conditions. We confirmed localization of RRAGD mRNA to SGs utilizing single molecule RNA FISH in arsenite stressed Glioblastoma cell lines. We therefore hypothesized that perhaps Ragulator mRNAs are sheltered in SG for rapid translation after stress release. We confirmed that protein levels of RRAGD and LAMTOR increase at 25-35 minutes post-release from arsenite induced stress concomitant with a 50% decrease in SGs. We also observed similar increases in protein levels of other Ragulator components (RRAGA/B/C). This increase differed from protein levels of other mRNAs identified in our screen, which showed no increase in protein levels after stress release (TIAM1, WAVE1/2, FOXK2, FOXN3). The increase in protein levels of the Ragulator complex components remained despite the addition of actinomycin D, suggesting that the increase protein levels are a result of translation of a stabilized cohort of mRNA and not de novo transcription. Interestingly, preliminary data utilizing a mCherry-LAMP construct suggests that mTOR colocalizes to the lysosome at 25-35 minutes post release from stress, a necessary step for mTOR activation. Utilizing Glioblastoma cells that we have engineered to display a delay in SG dissolution, we aim to demonstrate impaired SG release of mRNA results in a shift in the Ragulator protein spike after stress release. Taken together this data suggests a novel translational control mechanism of mTOR activation by SGs.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.004

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.245
Teacher spread0.234 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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