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Effect of St. John's wort extracts on the treatment of depressive disorder in elderly patients with unstable angina

2010· article· en· W2589120941 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Jian Liu, Zhaowei Meng, Liyu Li, Lisha Feng, Hui Yang

Bibliographic record

VenueZhonghua jizhen yixue zazhi · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHealthcare and Venom Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineHamdHamilton depression scaleAnginaDepression (economics)Internal medicineUnstable anginaStable anginaDepressive symptomsSignificant differenceCardiologyPsychiatryCoronary heart diseaseAnxiety

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective To explore the effect of St. John' s wort extracts (SWE) on depressive disorder in el-der patients with unstable angina. Method A total of 170 patients, who fulfil the criteria, were enrolled in this prospective study. Patients were randomly assigned to SWE group (44 cases), Deanxit group (44 cases), psy-chotherapy group (42 cases) and control group (40 cases). The effectiveness of the treatments were evaluated with the reduced percentages of hamiltion depression (HAMD) scale and reduced frequency of angina pectoris attack,which were measured before and after 12 weeks of the above treatment. Results (1) The reduced percentages of HAMD scales were 79.5%, 56.8% and 57.1% in SWE, Deanxit and psychotherapy group, respectively. Com-pared with the control, the differences were significant (P < 0.01). The change in SWE group was even more sig-nificant than in Deanxit or psychotherapy group (P < 0.05). (2) Changes of angina pectoris evaluated by Canada Cardiac Society classification were significantly better in the treatment groups (88.7%,65.9%,57. 1%) than control group,and the change in SWE group was even more significant (P < 0.01). (3) Angina pectoris attack frequencies, durations and electrocardiogram changes were significantly better in the treatment groups than control group (F= 6.05,4.58,5.12,P < 0.01), and the change in SWE group was even more significant (P < 0.05). Conclusions Hie present study demonstrated that SWE can improve depressive symptoms signifi-cantly in elderly patients with unstable angina than Deanxit or psychotherapy, which also contribute to better man-agement of angina attack as well. Key words: St.John's wort extracts (SWE); Depression; Elderly patients; Coronary heart disease; Unsta-ble angina; Psychotherapy

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.003

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.315
Teacher spread0.300 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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