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Clinical predictors of failure of granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) prophylaxis in patients with breast cancer treated with dose dense epirubicin (E), cyclophosphomide (C) + paclitaxel (T) Adjuvant chemotherapy: Subgroup analysis of the NCIC CTG MA.21 study (NCT00014222).

2015· article· en· W2595885360 on OpenAlexaff
Ravi Ramjeesingh, Janarthanan Kankesan, Bingshu E. Chen, Joseph L. Pater, Lei Han, Patti O’Brien, Margot J. Burnell, Lois E. Shepherd, Wendy R. Parulekar

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicNeutropenia and Cancer Infections
Canadian institutionsCARE CanadaQueen's University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineEpirubicinInternal medicineFebrile neutropeniaGranulocyte colony-stimulating factorBreast cancerChemotherapyAnthracyclineNeutropeniaGastroenterologySurgeryCancer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

1033 Background: Administration of prophylactic GCSF is recommended for curative chemotherapy regimens with an estimated incidence of febrile neutropenia of ≥ 20% (Smith et al.,JCO 24:3187-3205, 2006). Clinical predictors of failure of prophylaxis are poorly understood. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed data pertaining to patients treated with dose dense EC-T chemotherapy (E: 120 mg/m2 IV Day 1 + C: 830 mg/m2 IV Day 1, q14days x 6 cycles followed by T: 175 mg/m2 IV q21days x 4 cycles) and primary prophylaxis with GCSF (5 µg/kg subcutaneously, days 2-13) on the NCIC CTG MA21 phase III study which compared 3 different anthracycline based chemotherapy regimens. An interim analysis has been published (Burnell et al., JCO, 2010). Results: 695 patients were randomized to the EC-T arm and received at least one dose of protocol therapy and primary GCSF prophylaxis. 139 (20.0%) patients experienced a febrile neutropenic event; of which 46 (33.1%) were hospitalized. There were no deaths secondary to febrile neutropenia. In a multivariate analysis, no significantly detrimental role of the covariates, including the ones listed, were identified. Conclusions: In the context of the MA.21 study, the failure rate of primary prophylaxis with GCSF therapy for prevention of febrile neutropenia in patients treated with dose dense EC-T therapy was 20% with an associated hospitalization rate of 30%. In multivariate analysis, none of the patient variables analyzed was significantly associated with failure of GCSF prophylaxis. Selected Covariates OR 95% CI P-Value Age 0.997 0.958 - 1.038 0.883 BMI 0.995 0.966 - 1.025 0.741 Diabetes 1.597 0.42 - 6.07 0.492 Liver Disease 1.335 0.149 - 11.94 0.796 Menopausal Status 1.152 0.559 - 2.215 0.672 Performance Status 1.21 0.661 - 2.214 0.537

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.046
GPT teacher head0.387
Teacher spread0.341 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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