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Predictive factors associated with achievement of major cytogenetic response (MCyR) to omacetaxine mepesuccinate among patients with chronic phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CML-CP).

2013· article· en· W2597539313 on OpenAlexaff
Meir Wetzler, Hagop M. Kantarjian, Franck E. Nicolini, Jeffrey H. Lipton, Luke P. Akard, Michele Baccarani, H. Jean Khoury, Adam Craig, Jörge E. Cortes

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicChronic Myeloid Leukemia Treatments
Canadian institutionsPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineLogistic regressionInternal medicineBlast CrisisMyeloid leukemiaOncologyGastroenterology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

7088 Background: Omacetaxine mepesuccinate (OMA), a first-in-class cephalotaxine, is a protein synthesis inhibitor not dependent on Bcr-Abl signaling. OMA has shown clinical activity in CML patients resistant/intolerant to tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). This subanalysis of 2 phase 2 studies examines predictors of MCyR to OMA in patients failing ≥2 TKIs. Methods: OMA 1.25 mg/m2BID was given in 28-day cycles: ≤14 days for induction, ≤7 days for maintenance. MCyR was defined as ≤35% Ph+ metaphases in bone marrow. A full logistic regression model with 11 baseline parameters was examined by Hosmer and Lemeshow Goodness-of-Fit test. Results: Of 81 patients (median age 59 y; range 26-83), 16 (20%) achieved MCyR. Mean (SD) baseline body surface area (BSA) was 1.90 kg/m2(0.240). Median time since last TKI to start of study was 1.3 mo (range 0.2-28.0) and median time from diagnosis was 75.4 mo (range 7.9-234.3). The final model had 8 baseline predictors (goodness of fit of p=0.1473; Table). (Sex, 2 vs 3 TKIs, or status of any mutation were not in the final model.) Logistic regression analysis showed a significant association between MCyR and no hydroxyurea (HU) use at baseline (p=0.0118). Numerically higher MCyR rates occurred in patients with baseline CHR and BSA ≥1.94 kg/m2. Conclusions: This small sample suggests that omacetaxine may be an important option for a range of patients, regardless of Bcr-Abl T315I mutation status. Prior HU may indicate more proliferative disease. Support: Teva BPP R&D, Inc. Clinical trial information: NCT00375219, NCT00462943. [Table: see text]

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.010

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.042
GPT teacher head0.368
Teacher spread0.325 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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