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Single agent trabectedin in heavily pretreated patients with recurrent ovarian cancer (ROC).

2015· article· en· W2602048901 on OpenAlexaffabout
Feriel Boumedien, Jean‐Philippe Adam, Khalid Akkour, Nathalie Letarte, Diane Provencher

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOvarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
Canadian institutionsCentre Hospitalier de l’Université de MontréalUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTrabectedinMedicineTolerabilityInternal medicineContext (archaeology)Progression-free survivalOncologySurgeryChemotherapyGastroenterologyAdverse effectSoft tissue sarcoma

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

5553 Background: Trabectedin is approved in Canada since 2010 in combination with liposomal doxorubicin for platinum-sensitive ROC in patients who are not expected to benefit, are ineligible or not willing to receive retreatment with platinum-based chemotherapy. In 2012, due to a shortage of liposomal doxorubicin, single agent trabectedin was proposed to patients with ROC. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of trabectedin in this context. Methods: This retrospective IRB approved study included all patients who received trabectedin for ROC between January 1st 2012 and June 30th 2014 at the CHUM. This study was not funded.The primary outcome was progression free survival (PFS) based on CA-125 and clinical exam. We also evaluated overall survival (OS), response rate and toxicities (CTCAE v4.0). PFS and OS were estimated by Kaplan-Meier method. Results: A total of 25 evaluable patients with a median age of 59 years received trabectedin 1.3 mg/m2 I.V. in 3 hours every 3 weeks in 3rd or 4th line (36%), 5th or 6th line (36%) and ≥ 7 lines (28%). Among the patients, 60% were platinum-sensitive and 40% platinum-resistant. The median number of cycles received was 5 (range 1-16 cycles) for a total of 130 cycles. Complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD) and progression occurred in 16%, 20%, 24% and 40% of patients respectively. The median PFS was 3.7 months (95% CI 1.9-5.6). In patients with a response (CR, PR, SD), the median PFS was 4.9 vs 0.8 months (p < 0.001). Death occurred in 15 patients (60%). The median OS was 16.2 months. The Cox model reported that response to treatment is the only variable influencing the PFS and the OS (p < 0.001), but not the platinum status or the number of previous lines received. Grade 3 or 4 toxicities include: neutropenia (8%), febrile neutropenia (4%) and muscle weakness (4%). Dose reduction was required in 4 patients for hepatic and hematologic toxicities. No death was attributable to toxicities. Conclusions: Our results demonstrate that trabectedin has an interesting efficacy as a single agent in heavily treated ROC patients. At a dose of 1.3 mg/m2 every 3 weeks, trabectedin is well tolerated with few adverse events.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.003

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.186
GPT teacher head0.454
Teacher spread0.268 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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