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Phase II randomized clinical trial evaluating neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens with weekly paclitaxel (WP) or eribulin (E) followed by doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (AC) in women with locally advanced HER2-negative breast cancer (LABC): NSABP FB-9.

2014· article· en· W2603056587 on OpenAlexaff
Jame Abraham, André Robidoux, Antoinette R. Tan, Marc Buyse, Norman Wolmark, Samuel A. Jacobs

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer Treatment and Pharmacology
Canadian institutionsCentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineBreast cancerInternal medicineEribulinTaxaneFebrile neutropeniaMucositisNeutropeniaAnthracyclineClinical endpointCyclophosphamideGastroenterologyChemotherapySurgeryOncologyCancerMetastatic breast cancerClinical trial

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

1058 Background: Eribulin (E) is a non-taxane, tubulin- and microtubule-targeting agent. In the randomized, phase III EMBRACE trial, disease-free survival and overall survival were prolonged in E versus physician's choice in heavily pretreated patients (pts). In this phase II randomized neo-adjuvant clinical trial, WP or E is followed by AC in patients with HER-2 negative LABC. The primary endpoint was pathologic complete response (pCR) in the breast and nodes. Methods: A total of 50 pts with LABC were accrued between January and August 2013. Median age was 50.5 years (range: 29-70 years). Twenty-three pts had stage IIB, 16 had stage IIIA, 9 had stage IIIB, and 2 had stage IIIC. Four pts had inflammatory breast cancer. Thirty-three were hormone-receptor positive and 17 were triple negative. Pts were randomly assigned (2:1) to receive either E (n= 31) (1.4 mg/m2 day 1 and day 8) every 3 weeks for 4 cycles, or WP (n= 19) (80 mg/m2) for 12 treatments. Both groups received AC (60 mg/m2 and 600 mg/m2) every 3 weeks for 4 cycles before surgery. Pts were evaluated by clinical examination and breast MRI at baseline and after completion of E or WP. MRI clinical partial response was defined as ≥30% decrease in tumor diameter. Results: Significant grade 3 toxicities included diarrhea (2%), febrile neutropenia (2%), mucositis (2%), and thromboembolic events (2%), 1 pt each. No pt experienced grade 3 or higher neuropathy. Baseline and follow-up MRI results are available on 44 pts. In the WP arm, 15/18 (83%) pts had a response (14 PR and 1 CR) and in the E arm, 15/26 (57%) had response (14 PR and 1 CR), either by investigator and/or central review. By central review WP pts had 50% response and E had 45%. Primary endpoint of pCR results will be reported. Conclusions: Both regimens are well tolerated with no unexpected toxicities. Both E and WP had moderate activity as per imaging in this LABC. A full analysis of complete pathological response data is pending. Clinical trial information: NCT01705691.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.038

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.002
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0110.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.058
GPT teacher head0.490
Teacher spread0.432 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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