MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort

High-dose Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng) for cancer-related fatigue (CRF): A preliminary report.

2013· article· en· W2604105292 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Sriram Yennurajalingam, Akhila Reddy, Nizar M. Tannir, Richard T. Lee, Gabriel Lopez, Carmen P. Escalante, Ellen F. Manzullo, Susan Frisbee‐Hume, Kenneth Tarleton, Janet L. Williams, Shana L. Palla, Lorenzo Cohen, Éduardo Bruera

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicGinseng Biological Effects and Applications
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineCancer-related fatigueAdverse effectGinsengInternal medicineAnxietyCancerDepression (economics)Quality of life (healthcare)Physical therapyPsychiatryAlternative medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

9642 Background: CRF is a common and severe symptom in patients with cancer. There are limited useful treatments available. The objective of this preliminary study was to assess the safety of high-dose Panax ginseng (PG) on CRF. Methods: In this prospective open labeled study, 30 patients with cancer and fatigue ≥4/10 (0=no fatigue, 10=worst possible fatigue) received high dose PG 800mg orally daily for 29 days. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-fatigue (FACIT-F), Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS) (0=best, 10=worst), and Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS) were assessed at baseline and day 29. Results: 24/30 (80%) patients were evaluable. The median age was 58yrs, 50% were females, 84% were white. The most common cancer type was genitourinary cancer (31%). Table shows the changes in fatigue, anxiety, depression scores. ESAS well-being improved from 4.67 (2.04) to 3.50 (2.34) (p=0.01374), appetite improved from 4.29 (2.79) to 2.96 (2.46) (p=0.0097). 21/24 (87%) patients had an improved FACIT-F fatigue score by day 15. Global Symptom Evaluation score of PG for fatigue was better in 15/24 patients (63%) with median improvement of 5 (1=hardly any better, 7= very great deal better). No ≥ grade 3 adverse events related to the study drug were reported. Conclusions: 1) PG is safe and rapidly improved ESAS fatigue and FACIT-F fatigue scores; 2) Overall quality of life (FACIT-General), appetite, and sleep at night also improved. Randomized controlled trials of PG are justified in CRF. Clinical trial information: NCT01375114. [Table: see text]

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.645
Threshold uncertainty score0.627

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.082
GPT teacher head0.436
Teacher spread0.354 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of Clinical OncologySame topicGinseng Biological Effects and ApplicationsFrench-language works237,207