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INTEGRATE: A randomized phase II double-blind placebo-controlled study of regorafenib in refractory advanced esophagogastric cancer (AOGC)—A study by the Australasian Gastrointestinal Trials Group (AGITG).

2013· article· en· W2604445332 on OpenAlexaffabout
Nick Pavlakis, David Goldstein, Katrin Marie Sjoquist, Andrew Martin, Eric Tsobanis, Sonia Yip, Jenny Shannon, Matthew Burge, M Cronk, Niall C. Tebbutt, Andrew Strickland, Lara Lipton, Timothy Price, Louise M. Nott, Dean Harris, Margot J. Burnell, Thierry Alcindor, Yung‐Jue Bang, Yoon‐Koo Kang, Christopher J. O’Callaghan

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicGastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
Canadian institutionsMcGill University Health CentreSaint John Regional Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineRegorafenibClinical endpointInternal medicineBevacizumabPlaceboOncologyPhases of clinical researchSurrogate endpointAdverse effectRamucirumabCancerProgression-free survivalClinical trialSurgeryChemotherapyColorectal cancerPathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

TPS4157 Background: Advanced Oesophago-Gastric Carcinoma (AOGC) has a poor prognosis, and there is no established standard treatment following failure of first or second line chemotherapy (CT). Regorafenib (BAY 73-4506)(REG) is an oral multi-kinase inhibitor which targets kinases involved in angiogenesis (VEGFR1-3, TIE-2), tumor microenvironment (PDGFR-β, FGFR), and oncogenesis (RAF, RET and KIT), and has shown activity in other solid tumours. Following promising results in colon cancer and GIST, this study will determine if regorafenib has sufficient activity and safety to warrant further evaluation in a phase III trial as a second or third line therapy for AOGC. Methods: International (Australia & New Zealand (ANZ); Canada (NCIC CTG), Korea) randomised phase II, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with 2:1 (REG:placebo) randomisation and stratification by: (1) Lines of prior chemotherapy for advanced disease (1 vs. 2). (2) Geographic region. Eligible patients with histological confirmation of OGC, with measurable metastatic or locally advanced disease that is refractory to, or relapsed following, first or second line CT, will receive best supportive care plus 160mg REG or matching placebo orally on days 1-21 of each 28 day treatment cycle until disease progression or prohibitive adverse events. Primary endpoint is progression free survival (PFS). Secondary endpoints: PFS by baseline VEGF, response rate, overall survival, safety, quality of life and exploratory plasma angiogenesis and tissue growth factor biomarkers. 150 patients will be randomized in a 2:1 (REG:PBO) ratio. This will provide 90% power to detect a PFS rate at 2 months in the REG arm ≥ 66% versus < 50%. If 16 of 33 (evaluable) REG participants have progressed by 2 months, then the study will be reassessed or stopped. Results: As of January 2013, 19 of 29 planned ANZ sites are open, with 10 patients enrolled. Regulatory approval has been received for 16 sites in Canada and 7 sites in Korea. 4 Korean sites have received ethics approval with recruitment expected to commence in early April 2013. Clinical trial information: ACTRN12612000239864.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.024
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.014
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.064
Threshold uncertainty score0.995

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0240.014
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0080.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.146
GPT teacher head0.493
Teacher spread0.347 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2013
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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