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Record W2604656712 · doi:10.5539/ijps.v9n2p89

Role of Peers Pressure and Self-Esteem on the General Secondary Students’ Aggression

2017· article· en· W2604656712 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Fadel Ali Falah Al-Zoubi, Ibrahim El-Zraigat

Post-publication record

NatureRetraction
ReasonNotice - Limited or No Information;Removed;
Date8/20/2017 0:00
Flagged by OpenAlex?Yes

Source: Retraction Watch, joined by DOI. OpenAlex records retraction as is_retracted, a boolean over a state space with at least four values, so it cannot express an expression of concern, a correction or a reinstatement; it reports them as false, which reads as “fine”.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Psychological Studies · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicBullying, Victimization, and Aggression
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAggressionPsychologyPeer pressureSocial psychologyDevelopmental psychologyHierarchySelf-esteemContext (archaeology)LimitingScale (ratio)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The objective of study was examining impacts of peers’ pressure, and the variable of self-esteem on levels of aggression at general secondary students, males and females. Aggression is known as any type of behavior meant to hurt others. Aggression always merges in the context of dealing among individuals (such as emotional and social difficulties, fewness of self-esteem, peers-discarding, and studying failure), environing character is tice (such as poverty, weakness of family supervisors, limited social support, and conflicts with the family) limiting factors that cause aggression are considered a vital matter to specify precautions of it. This qualitative rational research aims at examining impacts of variables of peers’ pressure, and self-esteem on prediction with levels of aggression at general secondary students. The sample of study consisted of 411 male and female students and they have been randomly chosen from 720 students and the general secondary students in Jerash governorate. The participants answered the questionnaire of aggression and scale of peers’-pressure, and scale of self-esteem in their classes during periods of research. Date had been analyzed by using hierarchy method analysis of using hierarchy method analyzing the multi-declension. It was pin-pointed that peers’ pressure was an effective predictor in explaining levels of aggression relative to hierarchy of analyzing the multi-declension of the general secondary students, males and females. Moreover, it was pin-pointed that self-esteem was in the second rank from part of the relationship with aggression amongst the general secondary students, males and females. It was clear that peers’ pressure had an impact indicative to the general secondary students’ aggression in the deeds connected with prevention of aggression, and it is necessary to teach the general secondary students how to adapt with pressure, and how to say “no”. Leaning on these results, we recommend that schools to students how to prevent violence and aggression. In addition to that, we recommend to use cognitive behavioural technicalities to raise the level of the general secondary students’ awareness with non-beneficial behaviour and motivating to aggression so that they can amend such behaviour.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.011

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.410
Teacher spread0.363 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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