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Record W2607332950 · doi:10.1111/vcp.12489

Effect of dalteparin administration on thrombin generation kinetics in healthy dogs

2017· article· en· W2607332950 on OpenAlexaff
Carolyn Gara‐Boivin, Jérôme R.E. de Castillo, Marilyn E. Dunn, Christian Bédard

Bibliographic record

VenueVeterinary Clinical Pathology · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCardiovascular Conditions and Treatments
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
FundersMorris Animal Foundation
KeywordsMedicineThrombin generationPlaceboPharmacologyHeparinAnesthesiaLow molecular weight heparinTherapeutic indexPlateletThrombinInternal medicineDrugPathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background Dalteparin is used to prevent thrombotic complications in dogs. Measurement of anti‐factor Xa (anti‐FXa) activity is currently used for monitoring therapy, but remains a nonfunctional test. The calibrated automated thrombogram ( CAT ) could be a suitable approach for functional monitoring. Objectives We hypothesized that the CAT will detect decreased endogenous thrombin potential ( ETP ) in healthy dogs receiving dalteparin. Methods Twenty‐four healthy adult Beagles were randomly allocated to 4 equal groups. A single subcutaneous ( SC ) dose of 50 U/kg, 100 U/kg, or 150 U/kg of dalteparin was given. Platelet‐poor plasma ( PPP ) was collected over a 24‐hour period and evaluated by thrombin generation (TG) via CAT , anti‐FXa activity, and APTT . Analysis was performed with a repeated‐measures general linear mixed model, and the treated groups were compared to a placebo group. Results Time, dose, and time–dose interaction significantly affected ETP ( P < .0001 for all effects), peak ( P < .0001 for all effects), rate index ( P < .0006 for all effects), and anti‐ FX a activity ( P < .0001 for all effects). No significant time trend was detected in the control group. Dogs receiving the 100 U/kg dalteparin SC injection showed the most homogeneous response of ETP inhibition among treated groups. The % inhibition of ETP from baseline increased nonlinearly as a function of anti‐ FX a activity ( r 2 = .8186). Conclusions The CAT assay can be employed to measure the effects of dalteparin at different doses in healthy dogs, showing sensitivity to time‐ and dose‐dependent changes in ETP and other TG variables. Further investigation of the CAT as a tool for monitoring low molecular weight heparin therapy in dogs is warranted.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.252
Threshold uncertainty score0.361

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.120
GPT teacher head0.466
Teacher spread0.346 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations13
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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