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GRADE equity guidelines 1: considering health equity in GRADE guideline development: introduction and rationale

2017· article· en· W2607456113 on OpenAlexaff
Vivian Welch, Elie A. Akl, Gordon Guyatt, Kevin Pottie, Javier Eslava‐Schmalbach, Mohammed Ansari, Hans de Beer, Matthias Briel, Tony Dans, Inday Dans, Monica Hultcrantz, Janet Jull, Srinivasa Vittal Katikireddi, Joerg J Meerpohl, Rachael L. Morton, Annhild Mosdøl, Jennifer Petkovic, Holger J. Schünemann, Ravi Sharaf, Jasvinder A. Singh, Roger Stanev, Thomy Tonia, Mario Tristán, Sigurd Vitols, Joseph Watine, Peter Tugwell

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Epidemiology · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicClinical practice guidelines implementation
Canadian institutionsMcMaster UniversityImpactHealth Sciences CentreUniversity of OttawaBruyère
FundersHorizon PharmaceuticalsGenentechCelgeneMedical Research CouncilSanofiEli Lilly and CompanyNational Health and Medical Research CouncilAmgenU.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
KeywordsGuidelineEquity (law)MedicineActuarial scienceBusinessPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVES: This article introduces the rationale and methods for explicitly considering health equity in the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) methodology for development of clinical, public health, and health system guidelines. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING: We searched for guideline methodology articles, conceptual articles about health equity, and examples of guidelines that considered health equity explicitly. We held three meetings with GRADE Working Group members and invited comments from the GRADE Working Group listserve. RESULTS: We developed three articles on incorporating equity considerations into the overall approach to guideline development, rating certainty, and assembling the evidence base and evidence to decision and/or recommendation. CONCLUSION: Clinical and public health guidelines have a role to play in promoting health equity by explicitly considering equity in the process of guideline development.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.236
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.631
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesMetaresearch
DomainCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.764
Threshold uncertainty score0.942

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.2360.631
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.004
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.007
Bibliometrics0.0170.013
Science and technology studies0.0040.006
Scholarly communication0.0140.010
Open science0.0090.015
Research integrity0.0170.014
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0100.007

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.845
GPT teacher head0.703
Teacher spread0.142 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; the direct Gemma label and the distilled Codex classifier agree on what is shown here.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
DomainMethods
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations130
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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