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Record W2607812517 · doi:10.1093/sleepj/zsx050.1165

1166 POOR SLEEP IS ASSOCIATED WITH MORNING HIGH SYMPATHETIC ACTIVITY AND LOW PARASYMPATHETIC ACTIVITY IN RESTING NEUROTYPICAL AND AUTISTIC ADULTS

2017· article· en· W2607812517 on OpenAlexaffabout
M Tessier, Marie‐Hélène Pennestri, Roger Godbout

Bibliographic record

VenueSLEEP · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Canadian institutionsMcGill UniversityUniversité de MontréalHôpital Rivière-des-Prairies
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMorningEveningWakefulnessNeurotypicalHeart rate variabilityAutonomic nervous systemCircadian rhythmMedicineInternal medicinePsychologyAudiologyHeart rateAutismElectroencephalographyAutism spectrum disorderDevelopmental psychologyBlood pressurePsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Individuals with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) display higher sympathetic activity during wakefulness. In typically developing individuals (TD) higher sympathetic activity is observed in the morning compared to evening levels. The main objectives of this study were to compare autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity during wakefulness in the evening and in the morning in a group of adults with ASD and a group of TD adults, as well as to explore the association between ANS activity and self-reported sleep measures. The electrocardiogram of 33 adults (16 ASD; 17 TD) was recorded during wakefulness, before and after a night of sleep. The following heart rate variability (HRV) parameters were measured: low (LF) frequencies, high frequencies (HF) and total spectral power. Values were compared between groups using two-way ANOVAs (ASD vs TD) and one repeated measure (Evening vs Morning). Pearson correlations coefficients between self-reported sleep measure and morning HRV parameters were calculated. Compared to the TD group, the ASD group displayed significantly lower morning HF values (34.98 ± 20.55 vs. 53.35 ± 22.17) and higher LF/HF ratios (1.52 ± 2.22 vs. 3.02 ± 2.28) compared to the TD group. No group differences were observed in the evening. When all participants were pooled together, longer nocturnal awakenings and lower sleep efficiency were correlated with higher sympathetic activity (respectively r = 0.52; p<0.01 and r = -0.43; p=0.04) and lower parasympathetic activity (respectively r= -0.54; p<0.01 and r = 0.42; p = 0.04) in the morning. 1) A higher morning sympathovagal balance prevails in ASD compared to TD individuals; 2) This is associated with self-reported markers of poor sleep. Canadian Institutes of Health Research and “Fonds de la recherche du Québec en santé”.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.061
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.281
Teacher spread0.261 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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