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Record W2615157049 · doi:10.1093/pch/pxx042

The Canadian Hospital Injury Reporting and Prevention Program: Captured versus uncaptured injuries for patients presenting at a paediatric tertiary care centre

2017· article· en· W2615157049 on OpenAlexaffabout
Michael Butler, Sandra M. Newton, Shannon MacPhee

Bibliographic record

VenuePaediatrics & Child Health · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicInjury Epidemiology and Prevention
Canadian institutionsIzaak Walton Killam Health CentreDalhousie University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTriageMedicineInjury preventionOccupational safety and healthPopulationEmergency medicineHarmMedical emergencyLogistic regressionPoison controlRetrospective cohort studyEmergency departmentNursingSurgeryPsychologyEnvironmental healthInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVES: The Canadian Hospital Injury Reporting and Prevention Program (CHIRPP) is an injury surveillance program that informs prevention policy locally and nationally. It is of import that it is reflective of the underlying population. The objective of this study was to describe differences between those injuries that were captured by the program, and those that were not. METHODS: This was a retrospective chart review of patients presenting with an injury to the IWK Health Centre between January 12, 2013 and June 30, 2013. The patients (or their parents/guardians) either completed a CHIRPP form (captured injuries), or did not (non-captured). The probability of receiving a CHIRPP form was modelled using logistic regression using patients' age, gender, disposition, Canadian Triage Assessment Scale (CTAS) score and activity/event at time of injury. RESULTS: A total of 2928 patients presented with an injury during the study period. Of these, 2135 (72.9%) were captured by the CHIRPP program and 793 (27.1%) were not. Patients (or parents) not returning the form to the department (465/793, 58.6%) represented the largest source of non-capture. The likelihood of non-capture increased with increasing CTAS score, the patient being admitted, and the following events at time of injury: drugs or overdoses, self-harm and foreign body involvement. CONCLUSION: There is an under-representation of seriously injured patients by CHIRPP at the IWK. This data may underestimate the true severity of injuries. It may also under-represent injuries that involve incidents of self-harm or drugs. Effort must be expended to increase the capture rate of CHIRPP.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.052
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0050.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.335
Teacher spread0.317 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations8
Published2017
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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