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Record W2620816602 · doi:10.3303/cet1756288

Study of Dispersion of HCl from Waste-To-Energy Plant at Different Receptor and Chimney Height at Taman Beringin, Kuala Lumpur

2017· article· en· W2620816602 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Norhafizah Abu Hasan, Mohd Rozainee Taib, Prodanchuk Ng

Bibliographic record

VenueDOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicMunicipal Solid Waste Management
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsChimney (locomotive)Kuala lumpurDispersion (optics)Environmental scienceWaste managementEnvironmental engineeringEngineeringPhysicsBusiness

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Combustion of solid waste from waste-to-energy (WtE) plant emits a variety of air pollutants that may be hazardous to the environment and health. In order to control these hazardous air pollutants, regulation and emission limits has been established. The emission of these air pollutants can be control but not eliminated by implementing air pollution control (APC) devices. The emitted air pollutants will then be dispersed base on local weather. In Malaysia, the Malaysia Ambient Air Quality Guideline (MAAQG) is referred to ensure that the concentration of pollutants does not exceeds limit. For parameters that are not included in the MAAQS, other standard from other nation such as the Alberta’s Ambient Air Quality Objectives and Guidelines (AAQOG) is referred. Ground level concentrations (GLC) are commonly reported. In a developing city where new high-rise building may be constructed in the future, it is important that the concentration of pollutants at the higher height to be reported as well. In this study, Taman Beringin, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia is taken as a case study for studying the air pollutants concentration at different height for a 1,200 t capacity WtE plant. This study is performed using an air dispersion software preferred by the United State (US) Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) known as AERMOD atmospheric dispersion modelling system. Based on the local weather pattern of Taman Beringin and a chimney stack height of 60 m, the maximum height of a building at the location of N 3° 13’ 31.61” E 101° 39’ 36.59” is about 80 m.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Open science, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.026
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0030.012
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0130.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.146
GPT teacher head0.457
Teacher spread0.312 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueDOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)Same topicMunicipal Solid Waste ManagementFrench-language works237,207