MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort

Abstract 085: Discordance in Patient-Physician Perceptions of Angina Experiences and Delivery of Care

2017· article· en· W2626358579 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Suzanne V. Arnold, Prakash Deedwania, Cherilyn Heggen-Peay, Laurence Greene, Jeffrey D. Carter, Tamar Sapir

Bibliographic record

VenueCirculation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineAnginaCoronary artery diseaseStable anginaCanadian Cardiovascular SocietyInternal medicinePatient satisfactionPhysical therapyFamily medicineEmergency medicineMyocardial infarctionSurgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Recent findings from the APPEAR study indicate that physicians under-recognize angina frequency in many patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). We surveyed patients with angina and the physicians who treat them to further explore factors that may contribute to under-recognition and the impact of under-recognition on patients’ experiences. Methods: Surveys were completed by 29 US physicians and 122 of their patients with stable CAD. Patients reported burden of angina and satisfaction with medication. Physicians estimated the average experience of their patients with stable CAD. Results: As with prior studies, physicians under-estimated burden of angina as reported by the patients (physician vs. patient report: weekly of more angina: 24% vs 50%, p=0.014; CCS III/IV: 22% vs 43%, p<0.001). Physicians also over-estimated patients’ satisfaction with control of their angina (70% vs 50%, p<0.001). Over 90% of physicians reported routinely asking patients about the frequency of their angina and adherence to antianginal medications (Figure). Most physicians estimate angina using NYHA or CCS class (59% and 24%, respectively) whereas 7% used a patient-reported assessment. While lack of time was reported as the biggest barrier to accurately assessing patients’ burden of angina, most physicians reported having no challenges to conducting these assessments. Conversely, 68% of patients reported that their physicians effectively communicated with them. Conclusions: Using a detailed survey of patients with stable CAD and their physicians, we found that physicians believe they are communicating effectively and most patients agreed (although to a lesser degree); yet, a substantial discordance between physician and patient perceptions of angina remains. These discordances may contribute to suboptimal treatment decisions, decreased treatment satisfaction, and poor quality of life. The observed discordances may be explained partly by the fact that <10% of physicians reported using a tool to assess angina burden directly from the patients, as physicians appeared to over-estimate their ability to accurately assess angina using traditional interview techniques. Education and use of validated angina assessment tools are essential for aligning perceptions to improve patient care and outcomes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.063
Threshold uncertainty score0.467

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.035
GPT teacher head0.329
Teacher spread0.294 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueCirculation Cardiovascular Quality and OutcomesSame topicCardiovascular Health and Risk FactorsFrench-language works237,207