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Record W2669016974 · doi:10.2482/haigan.55.266

International Comparison of Survival from Lung Cancer

2015· article· en· W2669016974 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Yuri Ito, Tomio Nakayama

Bibliographic record

VenueHaigan · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicGlobal Cancer Incidence and Screening
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLung cancerMedicineOncologyInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

━━ Objective.According to the CONCORD study, the worldwide surveillance of cancer survival, fiveyear net survival of Japanese lung cancer patients is 30.1%, the highest among developed countries in 2005-2009.We aimed to examine the factors accounting for why the survival of lung cancer in Japan is higher than that observed in other countries.Methods.We analysed population-cancer registry data obtained in Japan (J-CANSIS data, collaborative study of six prefectural registries) and compared lung cancer survival based on the Japanese data with those obtained from the ICBP (International Cancer Benchmarking Partnership, Australia, Canada, Denmark, Norway, Sweden and UK participating nations) data.We also examined differences in survival and the distribution of prognostic factors, such as sex, stage, and histological type.Results.In Japan, the 10-year relative survival was higher in women than in men and improved significantly in women.Compared with the ICBP results, the one-year survival of non-small cell and small cell lung cancer in Japan was higher than that seen in the ICBP countries.The difference in the one-year survival of non-small cell lung cancer was large, and notable differences were observed in the stage-specific analysis.The rate of adenocarcinoma in the non-small cell lung cancer patients in Japan was also larger than that observed in the ICBP countries, whereas fewer cases of distant metastasis were noted in the ICBP countries.Conclusions.The early detection of adenocarcinoma using CT scans in Japan may therefore positively contribute to the higher survival rates of lung cancer observed in Japan versus other countries.(JJLC.2015;55:266-272) KEY WORDS ━━ Cancer survival, International comparison, Population-based cancer registry 要旨 ━━ 目的.がん生存率の国際共同調査 CONCORD study(2005-2009 年診断症例)において,肺がんの 5 年相対生存率は,日本は 30.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.190
GPT teacher head0.445
Teacher spread0.255 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations1
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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