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<b>Differential uptake of serum IgE in skin and serosal mast cells</b> (139.14)

2009· article· en· W26985043 on OpenAlexaff
Laurence E. Cheng, Zhien Wang, Richard M. Locksley

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Immunology · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicMast cells and histamine
Canadian institutionsImmunovaccine (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsImmunoglobulin EImmunologyEffectorSpleenPeritoneal cavityCD23Mast cellAntibodyChemistryMedicineAnatomy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background: Mast cells (MC) are key effector cells in helminth infection and the clinical manifestations of allergic disease. In mice, a subset of MC (Connective Tissue MC) resides at epithelial barriers, such as the skin, or at serosal surfaces, including the peritoneal cavity. These MC exert much of their effector function by virtue of IgE binding to the high affinity Fc epsilon receptor (FcεRI ). Objective: Although acquisition of serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) by skin MC is central to MC effector function, the mechanisms that govern loading of IgE on skin MC are poorly defined. We hypothesize that different anatomic compartments may exhibit differential serum IgE uptake. Methods: We used the mouse ear as a source of skin MC. To control the dose and timing of serum IgE, we used a passive, intravenous IgE transfer model with flow cytometric analysis of MC IgE uptake at time points between 1 and 96 hours after infusion. As controls, we examined serum IgE uptake by spleen basophils and peritoneal mast cells (PEC-MC). Results: We observed differences in IgE uptake by basophils and PEC-MC compared to skin MC. Basophils and PEC-MC displayed uniform loading of IgE that started within 1 hour of IgE exposure. By contrast, skin MC IgE uptake was heterogeneous with only 30% of MC showing significant acquisition of IgE. The timing of uptake was slightly delayed, and the amount of IgE on these cells was also diminished compared to basophils and PEC-MC. Conclusion and Future Directions: Our data suggest that skin and serosal MC demonstrate distinct patterns of IgE uptake and that a select population of skin MC acquires serum IgE upon exposure. Further work will focus on direct in vivo imaging of MC IgE loading within ear tissue to better understand the underlying reason for decreased skin MC uptake of serum IgE.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.018

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.203
Teacher spread0.196 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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