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Record W2713832108 · doi:10.5539/jps.v6n2p55

Stress, Strain-Rate Analysis of Sub-Surface Driveway Plants

2017· article· en· W2713832108 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Plant Studies · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicPolysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBucklingTurgor pressureDeflection (physics)MechanicsMaterials scienceLift (data mining)Bending momentShear stressBendingComposite materialStress (linguistics)Structural engineeringPhysicsBotanyClassical mechanicsEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Sub-surface driveway plants are strong enough to penetrate a macadam surface of thickness 7 – 9 cm. The mechanics of how the Taraxacum officinale accomplishes this feat remain a mystery. Using the Maxwell model for pavement yielding over time, data are presented which may shed some light on this phenomenon. The post-buckling behavior of the plant stalk is quantified. Euler bending and buckling theory enables calculation of the cellular stress field, compared to turgor pressure, indicating impending cell buckling. Post-buckling plastic strain of the plant stem is 19%. At the cell wall, the stress concentration factor is 3-times greater than the applied external field, so the cell’s internal turgor pressure is overwhelmed by imposed external stress. An Impulse Integral is developed for the surface whereby the product of applied FORCE times TIME is CONSTANT, in order to produce a given amount of surface deflection. Taraxacum officinale stems and leaf stalks are strong enough, in buckling mode, to lift and push apart the fractured macadam crater through which they erupt, but not strong enough to initially crack the surface. The purpose of this work is to determine the mechanisms underlying this unusual plant survival phenomenon, backed by quantified data.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.762
Threshold uncertainty score0.236

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.051
GPT teacher head0.269
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it