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Record W2739978623 · doi:10.1002/brb3.705

Iterative analysis of cerebrovascular reactivity dynamic response by temporal decomposition

2017· article· en· W2739978623 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueBrain and Behavior · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
Canadian institutionsUniversity of TorontoUniversity Health Network
FundersUniversitätsspital Zürich
KeywordsVoxelPrincipal component analysisDynamic functional connectivityDynamic mode decompositionDynamic dataComputer scienceMathematicsNuclear medicineArtificial intelligenceMedicineResting state fMRIRadiology

Abstract

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Abstract Objective To improve quantitative cerebrovascular reactivity ( CVR ) measurements and CO 2 arrival times, we present an iterative analysis capable of decomposing different temporal components of the dynamic carbon dioxide‐ Blood Oxygen‐Level Dependent ( CO 2 ‐ BOLD ) relationship. Experimental Design Decomposition of the dynamic parameters included a redefinition of the voxel‐wise CO 2 arrival time, and a separation from the vascular response to a stepwise increase in CO 2 (Delay to signal Plateau – DTP ) and a decrease in CO 2 (Delay to signal Baseline – DTB ). Twenty‐five (normal) datasets, obtained from BOLD MRI combined with a standardized pseudo‐square wave CO 2 change, were co‐registered to generate reference atlases for the aforementioned dynamic processes to score the voxel‐by‐voxel deviation probability from normal range. This analysis is further illustrated in two subjects with unilateral carotid artery occlusion using these reference atlases. Principal Observations We have found that our redefined CO 2 arrival time resulted in the best data fit. Additionally, excluding both dynamic BOLD phases ( DTP and DTB ) resulted in a static CVR , that is maximal response, defined as CVR calculated only over a normocapnic and hypercapnic calibrated plateau. Conclusion Decomposition and novel iterative modeling of different temporal components of the dynamic CO 2 ‐ BOLD relationship improves quantitative CVR measurements.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.169
Threshold uncertainty score0.427

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.319
Teacher spread0.309 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it