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Record W2741701828 · doi:10.1080/1750399x.2017.1359758

Précis-writing as a form of speed training for translation students

2017· article· en· W2741701828 on OpenAlexafffund
Lynne Bowker, Cheryl McBride

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Interpreter and Translator Trainer · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicTranslation Studies and Practices
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
FundersUniversity of Ottawa
KeywordsTranslation (biology)Training (meteorology)Computer scienceMathematics educationPsychologyNatural language processingChemistryPhysicsBiochemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Translators are required to work under time pressure, and employers seek graduates who can integrate seamlessly into the professional work environment. However, conventional translator training does not emphasize speed training. Translation is a complex activity with a high cognitive load. This paper explores the introduction of speed training using monolingual text summarization exercises where translation students are encouraged to sharpen their decision-making skills without having to deal with language transfer. Because précis-writing skills have particular relevance for translator training, a ten-week experiment was designed around a series of exercises where 21 students in the third year of a BA in Translation program had to summarize texts on a very short deadline. The resulting summaries were analyzed and feedback was provided. Students’ progress was charted over the course of the semester, and they were surveyed about their experience at three different points – beginning, middle and end – during the experiment. Results suggest that it is possible to beneficially incorporate some form of speed training into the broader translation curriculum with a view to helping students to acquire the types of transversal skills sought after by employers. Moreover, these speed training exercises can serve to reinforce other aspects of the translation curriculum.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.030

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.123
GPT teacher head0.361
Teacher spread0.238 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations11
Published2017
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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