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Record W2743235517 · doi:10.1016/j.clinph.2017.07.418

Standardized computer-based organized reporting of EEG: SCORE – Second version

2017· review· en· W2743235517 on OpenAlexaff
Sándor Beniczky, Harald Aurlien, Jan Brøgger, Lawrence J. Hirsch, Donald L. Schomer, Eugen Trinka, Ronit Pressler, Richard Wennberg, Gerhard H. Visser, Monika Eisermann, Beate Diehl, Ronald P. Lesser, Peter W. Kaplan, Sylvie Nguyen The Tich, Jong Woo Lee, António Martins da Silva, Hermann Stefan, Miri Y. Neufeld, Guido Rubboli, Martin Fabricius, Elena Gardella, Daniella Terney, Pirgit Meritam, Tom Eichele, Eishi Asano, F. M. Cox, W. van Emde Boas, Rūta Mameniškienė, Petr Marusič, Jana Zárubová, Friedhelm C. Schmitt, Ingmar Rosén, Anders Fuglsang‐Frederiksen, Akio Ikeda, David B. MacDonald, Kiyohito Terada, Yoshikazu Ugawa, Dong Zhou, Susan T. Herman

Bibliographic record

VenueClinical Neurophysiology · 2017
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicEpilepsy research and treatment
Canadian institutionsToronto Western HospitalUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsElectroencephalographyTerminologyContext (archaeology)Clinical neurophysiologyIctalComputer sciencePsychologyMedical physicsArtificial intelligenceMedicinePsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Standardized terminology for computer-based assessment and reporting of EEG has been previously developed in Europe. The International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology established a taskforce in 2013 to develop this further, and to reach international consensus. This work resulted in the second, revised version of SCORE (Standardized Computer-based Organized Reporting of EEG), which is presented in this paper. The revised terminology was implemented in a software package (SCORE EEG), which was tested in clinical practice on 12,160 EEG recordings. Standardized terms implemented in SCORE are used to report the features of clinical relevance, extracted while assessing the EEGs. Selection of the terms is context sensitive: initial choices determine the subsequently presented sets of additional choices. This process automatically generates a report and feeds these features into a database. In the end, the diagnostic significance is scored, using a standardized list of terms. SCORE has specific modules for scoring seizures (including seizure semiology and ictal EEG patterns), neonatal recordings (including features specific for this age group), and for Critical Care EEG Terminology. SCORE is a useful clinical tool, with potential impact on clinical care, quality assurance, data-sharing, research and education.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.971
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0060.002
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.281
GPT teacher head0.501
Teacher spread0.220 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations133
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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