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Record W2743652223 · doi:10.20431/2349-0403.0303003

A Review on the Role of Chemical Nature of Fluoride on Human Health and Environment

2016· review· en· W2743652223 on OpenAlexfundno aff
R. Krishna, V. Subhashini, A.V.V.S. Swamy

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational journal of advanced research in chemical sciences · 2016
Typereview
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicFluoride Effects and Removal
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversity of Toronto
KeywordsHuman healthFluorideEngineering ethicsEnvironmental healthMedicineChemistryEngineeringInorganic chemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The review of this article is focusing on role of chemical nature of fluoride on human health and environment.Fluoride has both positive and negative effects on human health and environment.However this positive effect is felt when the fluoride concentration is low.At higher concentration the negative affects of fluoride far out way its positive effects.Millions of people all over the world presently suffer from a debilitating bone disease called skeletal fluorosis and also from dental fluorosis.Apart from dental and skeletal fluorosis fluoride also affects many vital organs of the body.Scientists and Doctors across the world have worked extensively on the health impacts of fluoride on humans and animals and found that fluoride has tremendous impact on the living system.The only remedy is prevention by keeping fluoride intake within the safe limits.Fluoride poisoning can be prevented or minimized by using alternative water sources, removing excess fluoride, and improving the nutritional status of the population at risk.Clinical data indicate that adequate calcium intake is clearly associated with a reduced risk of dental fluorosis.Vitamin C may also act as a safeguard against the risk.Therefore, measures to improve the nutritional status of an affected population, particularly in children, appear to be an effective supplement for an antidote against fluorosis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.025

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.063
GPT teacher head0.449
Teacher spread0.386 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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