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P3.151 The routes of the aids and hiv infection epidemic in the state of sÃo paulo, brazil, between 2000 and 2015

2017· article· en· W2743834205 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Mariza Vono Tancredi, CSB Domingues, Ângela Tayra, Mónica A. Silva, MC Gianna

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicScience and Education Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersPublic Health AgencyPublic Health Agency of CanadaAlberta Health Services
KeywordsMedicineDemographyHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)PediatricsInternal medicineImmunology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction This study analysed the HIV/AIDS epidemic trends in the state of Sao Paulo, in adults, during the period of 2000 to 2015. Methods Trends study performed by polynomial regression model, with AIDS and HIV positive cases notification comparing by age group and exposure categories. The dependent variable were the annual number of cases, in each of the studied categories, and the independent variable was the time, (calendar years), concerning the study period. The goodness of fit via r2 and p<0.05 were used to determine which models and data were most appropriate. Results It was analysed 142,015 AIDS cases and 70 761 cases of HIV. The AIDS cases trends declined in the entire period, with speed=243 cases/year (p=0.001), but the HIV+ cases trends increased with speed=325 cases/year (p=0.003). From 2000 to 2007 AIDS decreased 30 cases/year (p=0.024) in the man who have sex with man (MSM) category, and only the 30–39 years group falled 26 cases/year (p=0.003). From 2007 to 2012 there was a growth of MSM with speed=116 cases/year (p<0.001) and the 20–24 years group showed the fastest growth=38 cases/year (p=0.001). From 2012 to 2015, the MSM decreased 118 cases/year (p=0.043) and the 30–39 years group showed a greater fall rate=43 cases/year (p=0.039). Among the HIV infection cases in the period 2000 to 2003, the trend was increasing among MSM with speed=201 cases/year (p<0.001) with the group 30–39 years growing faster=79 cases/year (p=0.006). Between 2003 and 2007 MSM increased 25 cases/year (p=0.048) and the age group 40–49 presented the highest velocity=8 cases/year (p=0.006). Between 2007 and 2015 the trend was increasing among MSM with speed=337 cases/year (p=0.001) and the main age group was 20–24 with speed=106 cases/year, (p=0.045). Conclusion There was a decreasing trend of AIDS cases and growth in HIV+, with expressive speed among young MSM. This analysis points to the need for discussions of unprotected sexual practices, combined prevention and other actions aimed to controlling the epidemic in greater vulnerability groups.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.088
Threshold uncertainty score0.175

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.074
GPT teacher head0.444
Teacher spread0.370 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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