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P3.189 Recurrence of human papillomavirus external genital wart infection among high-risk adults in montrÉal, quÉbec

2017· article· en· W2745275742 on OpenAlexaffabout
Réjean Thomas, Marc Steben, Zoë R. Greenwald, Melissa Stutz, Caroline Rodier, Fern DeAngelis, Emmanouil Rampakakis

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCervical Cancer and HPV Research
Canadian institutionsMerck Canada Inc. (Canada)GDI Integrated Facility Services (Canada)Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec
FundersSubstance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
KeywordsMedicineIncidence (geometry)Retrospective cohort studyPediatricsGenital wartsInternal medicineSurgeryCervical cancerCancer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction External genital warts (EGW) are associated with high psychosocial burden and health care costs, may be difficult to treat, and recur frequently. However, the incidence of recurrent EGW is not well characterised; this is especially true in a post-human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccination era. The objectives of this study were to assess the incidence of subsequent HPV-related EGW in high-risk male and female adults, as well as ascertain patient profile and disease characteristics, in a real-world Canadian clinical setting. Methods A retrospective chart review study was conducted at Clinique médicale l’Actuel, a sexual health clinic in Montréal, Québec, Canada. Eligible patients were 18–45 years of age with a first diagnosis of EGW between July 1, 2006 and June 30, 2012. Results A total of 400 first-episode EGW cases were identified. Up to 6 subsequent episodes were documented, with 194 (48.5%) patients reporting at least 1 subsequent EGW episode. Median time to 1st subsequent EGW episode was 3.97 years, and the incidence density rate for all subsequent episodes was 0.18/100 patient-years. Over 90% of patients reported clearance of the first subsequent episode, with median time to clearance of 0.30 years. Regardless of subsequent episode number, >95% of patients received treatment, primarily cryotherapy, with high-risk sexual behaviour reducing as number of episodes increased. Conclusion Overall, a high rate of subsequent EGW episodes was observed in this high-risk population despite high treatment rates and improvement in high-risk sexual behaviour with increasing number of subsequent episodes. This is the first assessment of the rate of EGW recurrence in a Canadian clinical setting, in addition to proving information related to risk factors, clinical manifestations, and interventions. These data, assessed in a pre-vaccination Québec healthcare system, may be compared to future EGW rates in order to evaluate the impact of a governmentally-funded HPV vaccination program. Support: R. Thomas has received consulting fees from AbbVie, Gilead, Merck, and ViiV; M. Steben has received speaker honoraria or participated in Advisory Boards for Merck, Paladin, Valeant and Inovio; M. Stutz and E. Rampakakis are both employees of JSS Medical Research; C. Rodier and F. DeAngelis are both employees of Merck Canada Inc.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.017
Threshold uncertainty score0.124

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0020.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.324
Teacher spread0.303 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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