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Record W2747444006

Adult Neurogenesis and Neurogenic Plasticity in the Zebrafish Brain

2014· dissertation· en· W2747444006 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Benjamin W. Lindsey

Bibliographic record

VenueLibrary and Archives Canada (Government of Canada) · 2014
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicApelin-related biomedical research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNeurogenesisZebrafishNeuroscienceNeuroplasticityPlasticityBiologyGeneticsPhysics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Adult neurogenesis is a conserved feature of the central nervous system across the animal kingdom. This process takes place in restricted neurogenic niches of the brain, where active populations of adult stem/progenitor cells are capable of producing newborn neurons. The niche is tightly controlled by intrinsic signals within the microenvironment and from stimuli arising from the external world, which together determine the cellular behaviour of the niche and neuronal output. Currently, our understanding of the biological properties of adult neurogenesis rests mainly on two niches of the vertebrate forebrain. To broaden our view of the diversity of this trait comparative models and new niches must be explored. Here, I have taken advantage of the robust neurogenic capacity of the adult zebrafish brain to examine differences in forebrain and sensory neurogenic niches in regards to cytoarchitectural organization, neurogenic plasticity, and regulation. Five principle findings emerge: (1) up to six morphologically distinct cell types compose forebrain and sensory niches, and are devoid of ependymal cells; (2) heterogeniety in the phenotype of the stem/progenitor cell exists across niches; some having radial glial characteristics; (3) active populations of proliferating stem/progenitor cells reside within primary sensory structures of the adult brain, forming a “sensory neurogenic niche”; different from other models of adult neurogenesis; (4) changes in the social environment induce neurogenic plasticity in sensory niches more readily than integrative niches of the forebrain, and occur independently of cortisol levels; (5) modality-specific stimulation influences stages of adult neurogenesis exclusively in corresponding primary sensory niches as a result of sensory-dependent neurogenic plasticity. Additionally, I have shown that Fibroblast Growth Factor signalling may not be involved in maintaining cell proliferation in sensory niches. These studies showcase the diverse properties of forebrain and sensory neurogenic niches and provide a new perspective concerning the functional role of adult neurogenesis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.769
Threshold uncertainty score0.940

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.004
GPT teacher head0.182
Teacher spread0.179 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueLibrary and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)Same topicApelin-related biomedical researchFrench-language works237,207