Bibliographic record
Abstract
Nino) was born on March 11, 1936, in Trenton, New Jersey, to an immigrant Italian-Catholic father and second-generation Italian-Catholic mother. 4 It was a year of many firsts, especially, but not exclusively, in the realm of technological and commercial development.The Hoover Dam was completed.The first alcohol power plant was formed.The N.Y.Herald Tribune became the first newspaper to microfilm its current issues.The United States army adopted semi-automatic rifles.A Florida race track installed the first ever photo-finish camera.Radium E became the first radioactive substance produced synthetically.The Hindenburg launched commercial service across the North Atlantic, between Germany and the United States.Not to be outdone, air flight earned several firsts: the first transatlantic round-trip air flight; the first commercial flight from the mainland U.S. to Hawaii.Aviation gasoline was produced commercially in New Jersey for the first time.The year witnessed medical firsts such as intravenous injection of a human with a radioisotope, X-ray photo of arterial circulation, and administration of radioactive isotope medicine.Parking meters were invented.The ICC issued its first common carrier license.The United Auto Workers Union staged its first sit-down strike at the Fisher Body Plant in Detroit.Canada elected its first female mayor.The Federal Register published its first issue.The United States experienced record low and record high temperatures; twelve of those record highs still stand today.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.011 | 0.002 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.002 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".