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Record W2752029368 · doi:10.1051/pmed/2017010

Vers une perspective sociocognitiviste de l’étude du raisonnement clinique pour mieux capter l’expertise. Un éclairage particulier à partir de l’étude du raisonnement en médecine d’urgence

2016· article· fr· W2752029368 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Thierry Pelaccia

Bibliographic record

VenuePédagogie médicale · 2016
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldMedicine
TopicClinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Problématique : Le raisonnement clinique est l’une des thématiques de recherche les plus prolifiques dans le domaine de l’éducation médicale. Il a essentiellement été étudié selon une perspective cognitiviste, qui a conduit à l’émergence des principaux concepts et théories qui guident aujourd’hui nos pratiques d’enseignement. Depuis plusieurs années, une perspective complémentaire, de nature sociocognitiviste, tend à prendre de l’importance. Elle permet d’appréhender le raisonnement comme le fruit d’interactions entre un individu et son environnement. Exégèse : Des travaux réalisés en médecine d’urgence selon cette perspective ont permis de mettre en évidence l’influence qu’ont les autres soignants et les patients sur le raisonnement clinique des médecins. Les résultats ont fait l’objet d’une présentation à l’occasion de la troisième Conférence internationale de Montréal sur le raisonnement clinique, dont cette tribune est un résumé.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.078
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Meta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.284
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.078
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.339
Teacher spread0.306 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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