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Record W2754741758 · doi:10.3968/9827

Estate Executives’ Perception Towards Participation in Cattle-Oil Palm Integration Projects

2017· article· en· W2754741758 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Lim Hock Chai, Mohammad Amizi Ayob, Khairiyah Mat

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian social science · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicOil Palm Production and Sustainability
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBusinessPalm oilEstateGovernment (linguistics)AgricultureHectareReal estateProduction (economics)Agricultural economicsAgricultural scienceMarketingFinanceEconomicsGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Having Malaysia moving towards high income nation, agriculture sector still stands firm as the important pillars of Malaysian economy through vast amount of crude oil production. As part of Entry Point Project (EPPs) under the National Key Economic Areas (NKEAs), it is targeted additional 300,000 cattle will be reared in the oil palm plantation through cattle-oil palm plantation integration projects. At present there is a total of 5.6 million hectares of oil palm planted areas (MPIC, 2015). The vast area of oil palm plantation provides a large area for cattle integration projects and massive amount of feed. Through the symbiotic relationship known exist in cattle-oil palm plantation integration system; it is believed that the project will bring in positive return to the government, private sectors and the estate executive themselves. This study aims to investigate the participation of estate executives and their perception on the factors that influenced the decision. A data from 123 estate executives were collected through self-completion questionnaires throughout Malaysia using the cluster randomize propose sampling. The inclination factor in implementation of cattle-oil palm plantation integration system was grouped into economy, potential and costing factors while suggestions were proffered on all parties including government, private sectors and estate executives for an improved and efficient cattle-oil palm plantation integration system.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.598
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.312
Teacher spread0.288 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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