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THE HISTORICAL CONDITIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE MINING INDUSTRY IN THE URALS IN THE XVIII CENTURY

2017· article· en· W2755612177 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueHistorical and social-educational ideas · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicEngineering and Environmental Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsModernization theoryGovernment (linguistics)Quarter (Canadian coin)PopulationState (computer science)EmpireBusinessMining industryEconomyEconomic growthGeographyPolitical scienceEngineeringArchaeologyEconomicsMining engineeringSociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This article is devoted to defining the historical conditions for the development of the mining industry in the Urals in the 18 century. The author dwells on the problem with land of mountain plants. The formation of the mining industry in the Urals had many challenges. One of the essential task was to ensure the mining plants to the ground. Describing the problem, the author assesses the actions of the local population and the Imperial government. Construction of mining factories, fortresses and colonization of this territory migrant population was accompanied by the seizure of Bashkir large part of their lands and increase of various duties. Therefore, Bashkirs strongly opposed the intensification of the policy of the government in the province. The article discusses the issue of ensuring the plants artisans and working people. The government assisted entrepreneurs in providing them with qualified personnel, craftsmen. On the construction and start up in action factories of the southern Urals artisans were sent to people from the old factories of the Middle Urals for a permanent job or temporary - to train local craftsmen. The main supplier of qualified personnel for the South Ural factories were Ekaterinburg state-owned factories. The author concludes that since the first quarter of the 18 century the mining segment of the Ural industry is becoming a leading and strategically important for the whole Russian Empire, modernization processes in metallurgy and related industries acquire primary importance in the economic modernization of the Urals.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.556
Threshold uncertainty score0.487

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.238
Teacher spread0.216 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it