MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort

106 Identifying the social-cognitive factors that predict parental home safety as infants become increasingly mobile

2017· article· en· W2759511848 on OpenAlexaff
Katherine McAuley, Catherine Marshall, Barbara A. Morrongiello

Bibliographic record

VenuePoster presentations · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicInjury Epidemiology and Prevention
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Guelph
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCognitionVulnerability (computing)PsychologyChokingAffect (linguistics)Social cognitive theoryDevelopmental psychologyPoison controlMedicineMedical emergencyPsychiatryComputer security

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

<h3>Statement of purpose</h3> Most research exploring parental safety practices has focused on parents of children who are two years and older. Surprisingly little is known about home safety practices used for infants, and more specifically how these may change following the transition across developmental milestones. The aim of the study was to identify social-cognitive factors that affect home safety practices parents’ may use as precautionary measures to prevent six types of common injuries to infants (burns, cuts, drowning, falls, poisoning, and strangulation/suffocation/choking), and to determine if these may vary depending on an infant’s level of motor development. <h3>Methods</h3> Infants were recruited when they were pre-mobile (i.e., sitting independently) and then tracked until they could walk independently (i.e., taking at least three steps). A structured interview was conducted with parents on two separate occasions, when the infant was pre-mobile and again when they were mobile, to examine participants’ use of home safety practices. The interview requested that parents indicate which of 17 in-home safety practices they implement as a precautionary measure to prevent six types of common childhood injuries, and follow-up ratings assessed the social-cognitive factors (severity, benefit, effort, vulnerability, social norms) that motivated each practice. <h3>Results</h3> Results indicated that parent’s engagement in safety precautions varied significantly with mobility level and as a function of injury type. In addition, the social-cognitive factors that influence parental home safety practices differ for each type of injury and vary with the child’s level of mobility development. <h3>Significance</h3> Thus, intervention programs that aim to reduce different types of injury by promoting the use of parent safety practices will need to target varied social-cognitive factors. It will be important to structure prevention strategies around a child’s level of motor-development and to consider the social-cognitive factors related to particular types of injury and their perceived severity.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.012
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0020.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.073
GPT teacher head0.412
Teacher spread0.339 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venuePoster presentationsSame topicInjury Epidemiology and PreventionFrench-language works237,207