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Record W2765660745 · doi:10.1111/1755-5922.12308

Effects of 12 weeks of treatment with intravenously administered bococizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody blocking proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9, in hypercholesterolemic subjects on high‐dose statin

2017· article· en· W2765660745 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Sergio Fazio, David Robertson, Tenshang Joh, Hong Wan, Tom Riel, Philippe Forgues, Charles M. Baum, Pamela D. Garzone, Barry Gumbiner

Bibliographic record

VenueCardiovascular Therapeutics · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicLipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersPfizer
KeywordsMedicineTolerabilityPCSK9PlaceboInternal medicineClinical endpointGastroenterologyStatinAdverse effectKexinEndocrinologyUrologyPharmacologyRandomized controlled trialLipoproteinCholesterolLDL receptor

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

AIMS: Two multiple-dose phase II studies were conducted in subjects with primary hypercholesterolemia to evaluate the LDL-C lowering efficacy, safety, and tolerability of bococizumab, a proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitor. METHODS: The results from the two phase II, double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter studies conducted in the USA and Canada were combined. In Study 1, 90 subjects with LDL-C ≥100 mg/dL received intravenous (IV) placebo or bococizumab 0.25, 1, 3, or 6 mg/kg. In Study 2, 45 subjects with LDL-C ≥80 mg/dL received IV placebo or bococizumab 1 or 3 mg/kg. Subjects were treated every 4 weeks for 12 weeks. Dosing was interrupted if LDL-C dipped to ≤25 mg/dL and resumed if LDL-C returned to ≥40 mg/dL. The primary endpoint was percent LDL-C reduction from baseline at Week 12. RESULTS: At Week 12, the reductions from baseline in LDL-C vs placebo in the bococizumab 0.25, 1, 3, and 6 mg/kg groups were 9.3%, 10.2%, 41.6%, and 52.0%, respectively (P < .001 vs placebo for all). LDL-C reductions were greater (69.9%) in subjects who received all three doses of bococizumab 6 mg/kg (P < .001 vs placebo). Pharmacogenomic analysis revealed that 15% of hyperlipidemic subjects carried polymorphisms associated with familial hypercholesterolemia, with maximal LDL-C reductions being similar between carriers and noncarriers. Adverse events were mild, unrelated to bococizumab, and resolved by Week 12. CONCLUSIONS: These studies demonstrated that bococizumab safely and effectively lowered LDL-C in hypercholesterolemic subjects on high doses of statin.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.488
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.031
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.263 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations16
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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