Lost in Translation? Conciliation and Reconciliation in Canadian Constitutional Conflicts
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The concept of reconciliation is ubiquitous in contemporary Canadian politics, particularly but not exclusively with respect to Indigenous–state relations. This discursive framing is significant because the term has only recently emerged in the political sphere and is widely contested on several fronts, including opposition to the implication of a return to a formerly harmonious relationship that may not have existed. Thus, some suggest a focus on conciliation rather than on reconciliation. This article explores the complexities around reconciliation as a concept relating to constitutional relationships with Indigenous peoples, Québec, and ethnocultural and religious minorities in the multilingual Canadian context. Focusing particularly on the disjuncture whereby key official documents frequently invoke reconciliation in English and conciliation in French, it considers the legal and political implications of these linguistic variations and argues that there is a need for more clarity around the terms of the debate over reconciliation.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.011 | 0.029 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.004 | 0.007 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.035 | 0.034 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.019 | 0.007 |
| Open science | 0.003 | 0.006 |
| Research integrity | 0.004 | 0.005 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.008 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".