MétaCan
Menu
← Back to cohort
Record W2776349669

Understanding sport dropout: Exploring the experiences of adolescent girls with body image concerns

2017· article· en· W2776349669 on OpenAlexaff
Madison F. Vani, Eva Pila, Catherine M. Sabiston

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicEating Disorders and Behaviors
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyDisengagement theoryShameThematic analysisSocial psychologyDevelopmental psychologyPridePerceptionQualitative research
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In adolescence, girls report lower perceptions of sport enjoyment and commitment, and are more likely to withdraw from sport compared to boys. Recent findings with adolescent girls suggest that negative body-related emotions may predict the gender disparity in sport. Specifically, greater body-related shame, guilt, and envy, and lower pride are related to lower sport enjoyment and commitment. As the extant literature focuses on the sport experiences of female athletes, the body-related experiences of girls who withdraw from sport are not well understood. The present study purposefully sampled adolescent girls (N = 12) who withdrew from sport for body and weight-related reasons and utilized individual semi-structured interviews to explore girls' sport experiences and disengagement. A thematic analysis was used to analyze the data, whereby seven main themes emerged. Girls described a culture of "body talk" that was normative; how body-consciousness leads to compensatory behaviours (i.e., dieting, exercise, covering up); how sport promotes appearance and fitness-related social comparisons; the differential presentations of body-consciousness in social vs. sport contexts; how negative evaluations of appearance influence perceptions of competence in sport; the detrimental nature of evaluation and competition in sport; and how enjoyment of sport is impacted by social influences in and out of sport context. Overall, negative body-related experiences in sport were key contributors to disengagement and providers of support (e.g., coaches, teammates) contributed to experiences of body consciousness. Strategies to improve sport outcomes for adolescent girls should focus on reducing negative body-related emotions and targeting negative weight-related commentary.Acknowledgments: This study was supported by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.018

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0040.003
Scholarly communication0.0040.003
Open science0.0010.005
Research integrity0.0010.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.201
GPT teacher head0.371
Teacher spread0.171 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same topicEating Disorders and Behaviors→French-language works237,207→