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Record W2776890040

Decisiones clínicas en el final de la vida. Revisión narrativa

2017· article· es· W2776890040 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Silvia Jiménez Pérez

Bibliographic record

VenueRevistaEnfermeríaCyL · 2017
Typearticle
Languagees
FieldMedicine
TopicEthics and bioethics in healthcare
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPersonaPhilosophyPolitical science
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduccion: La muerte es un proceso universal que acontece a todo ser humano, por ello debe sobrevenir de la manera mas adecuada, evitando el sufrimiento innecesario. Existen opciones diversas a tomar al final de la vida: eutanasia, adecuacion del esfuerzo terapeutico, suicidio asistido, rechazo del tratamiento y sedacion paliativa. Objetivo: Describir la regulacion existente sobre la eutanasia, la adecuacion del esfuerzo terapeutico y el suicidio asistido a nivel nacional e internacional. Metodologia: Revision narrativa sistematica. Busqueda bibliografica en las siguientes bases de datos: SciELO, Dialnet, Science Direct; periodicos; legislacion del BOE; guia de la SECPAL y Asociacion Federal: derecho a morir dignamente. Resultados: La eutanasia se encuentra despenalizada en cinco paises: Colombia, Canada, Holanda, Belgica y Luxemburgo, y en el estado de California, siempre que se padezca una enfermedad terminal de pronostico limitado, inferior a los seis meses de vida, que cause un sufrimiento insoportable en un enfermo mayor de edad. El suicidio asistido es legal en los estados de California, Oregon, Montana, Vermont y Washington en Estado Unidos, Colombia, Canada, Holanda, Suiza y Luxemburgo para residentes, a excepcion de Suiza, donde es posible la aplicacion de esta practica a extranjeros.  Conclusiones: En el final de la vida todo profesional sanitario ha de respetar las decisiones autonomas del paciente, siempre que esten amparadas por la ley, por encima de sus valores y creencias, evitando las medidas desproporcionadas que prolonguen el sufrimiento de la persona.  Palabras clave: derecho a morir, voluntad en vida, eutanasia, cuidados paliativos al final de la vida

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.021
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.063

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.021
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0040.011
Scholarly communication0.0070.006
Open science0.0020.004
Research integrity0.0030.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0100.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.134
GPT teacher head0.508
Teacher spread0.374 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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