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Record W2783662842 · doi:10.2175/193864711802766254

Twenty-year Performance Evaluation of Grass Swale and Perforated Pipe Drainage Systems

2011· article· en· W2783662842 on OpenAlex
Jean-François Sabourin, Heather C. Wilson

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of the Water Environment Federation · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicUrban Stormwater Management Solutions
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSwaleDrainageStormwaterDrainage system (geomorphology)Hydrology (agriculture)Environmental scienceStormwater managementGeologyGeotechnical engineeringSurface runoffEcology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Twenty-year Performance Evaluation of Grass Swale and Perforated Pipe Drainage SystemsThree sewersheds in Ottawa, Canada, consisting of two grass swale and perforated pipe (GSPP) drainage systems and one conventional curb and gutter drainage system were studied to compare the performance of GSPP systems to the conventional drainage systems. The research was conducted by J.F. Sabourin in 1991/92, with follow-up studies in 1998 and 2006 by J.F. Sabourin and Associates Inc. (JFSA)....Author(s)Jean-François SabourinHeather C. WilsonSourceProceedings of the Water Environment FederationSubjectSession 90: Sustainable Solutions to Stormwater Issues Through Green InfrastructureDocument typeConference PaperPublisherWater Environment FederationPrint publication date Jan, 2011ISSN1938-6478SICI1938-6478(20110101)2011:10L.6035;1-DOI10.2175/193864711802766254Volume / Issue2011 / 10Content sourceWEFTECFirst / last page(s)6035 - 6059Copyright2011Word count159Subject keywordsstormwater managementgrass swaleperforated pipedrainage systemsperformance evaluation

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.090
Threshold uncertainty score0.530

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.184
Teacher spread0.159 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it