Effective Electro-Fenton Degradation of Reactive Black 5 Dye using Modified Electrode with Cu-Zeolites
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The electrocatalytic production of hydroxyl radical (HO•) on the surface of zeolite modified electrode (ME) employing Cu-Zeolites (ZSM5 and β) with different theoretical ionic exchange (15 and 100%) was investigated (ME/Cu-Zeolites). The i-E characteristic of ME/Cu-ZSM-5 presented the faradic process associated to redox couple Cu2+/Cu+. On the other hand, voltammetric studies showed that in presence of H2O2, the cathodic peak current of ME/Cu-Zeolites increases followed by a decrease in the corresponding anodic current. This suggested that hydroxyl radical was produced by a cooperative effect of the acidic properties of zeolite and copper that acts as a redox mediator on the electrode surface via an electrocatalytic mechanism. Experiments of degradation using azo dye Reactive Black 5 as probe molecule exhibited that the concentration of azo dye decreased in the time, this confirms the formation of hydroxyl radical on the surface of modified electrode; kinetics parameters demonstrated that the ME/Cu- β with 15% of ionic exchange presented the highest catalytic activity.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".