MétaCan
Menu
← Back to cohort
Record W2791233097 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwy009.207

A207 POST-COLONOSCOPY COLORECTAL CANCERS IN ALBERTA: ROOM FOR QUALITY IMPROVEMENT

2018· article· en· W2791233097 on OpenAlexaffabout
M S Mohamed, Daniel Sadowski, Dylan Johnson, Clarence Wong

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicColorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineColonoscopyColorectal cancerPopulationAmbulatoryPsychological interventionCancer registryCancerGeneral surgeryInternal medicineEnvironmental health

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Post-colonoscopy colorectal cancer (PCCRC) is an indicator of colonoscopy quality and can happen as a result of technical factors surrounding the procedure such as inadequate bowel preparation, incomplete examination, missed or partly resected early lesions and failure to adhere to follow-up guidelines. There is a gap in our knowledge of the prevalence and root causes of PCCRC in Alberta, which are essential for quality improvement interventions The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence and the factors associated with the development of PCCRC from a population based perspective. This study was carried out in Alberta, which has a population of 1.8 million people older than age 39. 100,000 colonoscopies are done in the province annually. Centralized population-based data is available through the Alberta Cancer Registry (ACR), National Ambulatory Care Reporting System (NACRS), Discharge Abstract Database (DAD), and the Alberta Ambulatory Care Reporting System (AACRS). All initial cases of CRC appearing in the ACR during 2013 were linked to the NACRS, DAD and AACRS databases to determine dates and characteristics of all antecedent colonoscopies. Health record of the retrieved cases were reviewed. The study authors according to a structured algorithm reviewed an abstract of each case. Cases were classified according to a set of predetermined root causes 1278 patients > 39 years of age were diagnosed with CRC in 2013 and had a colonoscopy identified by the database linkage. 146 CRC cases were diagnosed based on colonoscopy that was performed > 6 months but < 60 months after index colonoscopy. Cases were classified to root causes (See Table 1). A total of 71 colonoscopists had at least one missed cancer with one colonoscopist missed 5 cancers This study provides a rational basis for case exclusion as well as systematic categorization of PCCRC root causes. This approach can be used to obtain PCCRC data over longer periods of time and to get a more accurate estimate of its prevalence. The root causes identified in this study indicate that there is room for improvement in colonoscopy quality as well as for enhancement of clinical care pathways Table 1 None

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.982
Threshold uncertainty score0.177

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.003
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.276
Teacher spread0.266 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology→Same topicColorectal Cancer Screening and Detection→French-language works237,207→