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Record W2792891826 · doi:10.21037/aes.2018.ab008

AB008. Cellular senescence and retinal angiogenesis

2018· article· en· W2792891826 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueAnnals of Eye Science · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicRetinal Diseases and Treatments
Canadian institutionsHôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSenescenceCellular senescenceRetinalAngiogenesisOphthalmologyMedicineCell biologyBiologyCancer researchBiochemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Pathological retinal neovascularization is the hallmark of primary blinding diseases across all age groups, yet surprisingly little is known about the causative factors. These diseases include diabetic retinopathy and retinopathy of prematurity where progressive decay of retinal vasculature yields zones of neural ischemia. These avascular zones and the hypoxic neurons and glia that reside in them are the source of pro-angiogenic factors that mediate destructive pre-retinal angiogenesis. Central neurons such as retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), which are directly apposed to degenerating vasculature in ischemic retinopathies, require stable metabolic supply for proper function. However, we unexpectedly found that RGCs are resilient to hypoxia/ischemia and a generally compromised metabolic supply and instead of degenerating, trigger protective mechanisms of cellular senescence. Paradoxically, while potentially favoring neuronal survival, the senescent state of RGCs is incompatible with vascular repair as they adopt a senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) that provokes release of a secretome of inflammatory cytokines that drives paracrine senescence and further exacerbates pathological angiogenesis. The mechanisms that lead to retinal cellular senescence and dormancy as well as the therapeutic potential of targeting these pathways will be discussed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.231
Threshold uncertainty score0.410

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.049
GPT teacher head0.369
Teacher spread0.320 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it